What “available for swimming” means
INEA’s current page identifies Cachoeira do Barata as the park’s only waterfall available for swimming. This helps avoid repeating old lists of pools as if they were all open today. Even so, “available” does not mean swimming is safe in every condition or that temporary closures are impossible.
Before entering the water, I ask park staff whether swimming is permitted that day, read the signs and check the flow. After rain, including upstream, the water can rise quickly and become cloudy. If its color changes, it gets louder, branches appear or the flow increases, I get out immediately and move away from the watercourse.
Responsible swimming: clear boundaries
I do not jump from rocks, enter beneath a waterfall without knowing the conditions or assume I know the depth. I also do not assume a lifeguard is present. Children need close, active supervision at all times; anyone who is not a strong swimmer should stay out of the water or use only an area staff identify as safe.
Do not drink untreated water, use soap or sunscreen in the watercourse, bring glass or leave food and litter behind. Respect closed areas and do not climb wet rocks for a photo. If thunderstorms or heavy rain are forecast, cancel the water outing.
Hours, visit duration and access
INEA lists park visiting hours as Tuesday to Sunday, 8 am–5 pm. The map here marks Núcleo Piraquara, not the exact access to the swimming hole. Ask at the entrance which route is open, what conditions are like and when you need to return.
I would arrive early and avoid pairing a long hike with a rushed swim late in the afternoon. Bring dry clothes, drinking water, shoes with good grip and a bag for your litter. I do not assume parking, open restrooms or changing rooms are available unless the park confirms those services.
A visit to enjoy the forest
The waterfall is part of a protected Atlantic Forest area. Stay on authorized paths, avoid loud music, do not feed wildlife or pick plants. If the area is busy, share the space and do not hold a pool with your belongings. Sometimes the best plan is to walk, listen from the bank and save swimming for another day.
Ernestinho's tip
Before getting in, I make a simple check: Is it open? Has there been heavy rain? Is the water clear and calm? Are signs or staff indicating limits? If anything makes me unsure, I view the waterfall from a safe spot. The scenery will still be there if I save swimming for another visit.
What to combine it with
Pair it with a relaxed visit to Núcleo Piraquara and, if it is open and you have time, a visit to Piraquara Aqueduct. A mountain route such as Pedra do Ponto needs a separate plan, more time and preparation; I would not add it to a swim without checking hours and fitness requirements.
If you are interested in the trail from Piraquara toward Pau da Fome, check the details separately for Section 07: it is a long, demanding traverse with logistics between two park entrances; do not add it to a swim as if it were a short walk.